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Probl Radiac Med Radiobiol ; 26: 437-448, 2021 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês, Ucraniano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34965565

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the parameters of inflammatory reaction and oxidative stress in patients with non-alcoholicfatty liver disease (NAFLD) in the remote period after the influence of the Chornobyl accident factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty two patients with NAFLD who had been exposed to ionizing radiation as a result ofthe Chornobyl accident and have concomitant cardiovascular pathology were examined. Hematological parametersand the level of highly sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) were determined, and the content of products of oxida-tive modification of lipids and proteins was evaluated. RESULTS: Activation of the processes of oxidative modification of lipids and proteins was observed in most patientswith NAFLD. According to the level of hsCRP, the presence of subclinical inflammation and the risk of developingcomplicated cardiovascular pathology was found in 58 % of patients with NAFLD. The neutrophil / lymphocyte ratiocorrelates positively with hsCRP and can be used as an available routine clinical marker for selection among patientswith NAFLD persons with increased risk of cardiovascular complications. CONCLUSIONS: HsCRP, oxidative modification products of lipids and proteins, ESR, and leukograms should be used toassess the degree of systemic inflammation in people affected by the Chornobyl accident, suffering NAFLD with con-comitant cardiovascular disease.


Assuntos
Doenças Cardiovasculares/fisiopatologia , Acidente Nuclear de Chernobyl , Inflamação/fisiopatologia , Hepatopatia Gordurosa não Alcoólica/fisiopatologia , Exposição à Radiação/efeitos adversos , Lesões por Radiação/fisiopatologia , Radiação Ionizante , Idoso , Doenças Cardiovasculares/etiologia , Socorristas/estatística & dados numéricos , Humanos , Inflamação/epidemiologia , Inflamação/etiologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Hepatopatia Gordurosa não Alcoólica/epidemiologia , Doses de Radiação , Lesões por Radiação/epidemiologia , Lesões por Radiação/etiologia , Liberação Nociva de Radioativos , Medição de Risco/estatística & dados numéricos , Ucrânia/epidemiologia
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